Group Flow, Fixing how students
work together.

A collaboration tool designed to solve the silent crisis inside every group project. One person does everything, another does nothing, and nobody says a word until it's too late.

Lead Product Designer

|

18 months

|

12 interviews

|

3,228 people reached

01 Problem

01 Problem

The silence between teammates was the real problem.

One student carries the weight. Another disappears into silence. The deadline arrives and everyone scrambles to cover gaps nobody admitted existed. This isn't a motivation problem, it's a structural one.

The Scale of the Problem

68%

of students reported scheduling conflicts as a core issue

58%

experienced unfair workload splits

83%

said roles were never clearly defined

81%

said grades didn't reflect their actual effort

WHY THIS HAPPENED - 6 ROOT CAUSES

Hard to Align Schedules

One Person Does More Work

Delays in Decision-Making

Teammates Didn't Follow Through

Unclear Roles

Efforts & Quality Were Uneven

WHY EXISTING TOOLS FAIL

WHY EXISTING TOOLS FAIL

Asana, Slack, and Notion solve task management. None of them address fairness, contribution visibility, or academic-specific accountability the things that actually break group projects.

02 Research

38 surveys. 12 interviews.
One problem tree that changed everything.

I conducted in-depth interviews with business and management students across multiple courses. Each session was 30–40 minutes, moderated, recorded, and synthesized through affinity mapping, a high-frequency matrix, and a 5-Whys root cause analysis.

What Students Said

What Students Said

INSIGHT 01

INSIGHT 01

Planning breaks down before work begins

Planning breaks down before work begins

Groups skip structured planning and immediately divide work informally — creating unclear expectations from day one.

Groups skip structured planning and immediately divide work informally creating unclear expectations from day one.

"We usually just split the slides and hope everyone finishes their part."

INSIGHT 02

INSIGHT 02

Scheduling is the silent killer

Scheduling is the silent killer

65% of participants cited scheduling as their biggest challenge. Different jobs, classes, and time zones make coordination nearly impossible.

"It's not that people don't want to help — we just can't find a time."

INSIGHT 03

INSIGHT 03

Invisible effort creates free-riding

Invisible effort creates free-riding

Without contribution visibility, under-performing teammates go unnoticed until the final deadline — when it's too late to fix.

"You only realize someone didn't do anything when it's too late."

INSIGHT 04

INSIGHT 04

Professors grade blind

Professors grade blind

Instructors assess group work without visibility into who contributed what — systematically rewarding and penalizing the wrong students.

"Professors assume everyone worked equally."

From The Data

From The Data

32 of 38

students felt frustration with contributions

24 of 38

students reported unclear roles

19 of 38

experienced communication gap

03 Pivot

03 Pivot

When the direction changed

My initial instinct was to design a system that would monitor and report student contributions — a kind of "performance dashboard." But testing revealed this felt punitive and surveillance-like, which created more anxiety than it solved.

The pivot was significant: instead of designing a tool to expose laziness, I reframed the challenge around supporting structure before the problem occurs — helping teams set themselves up for success, not catching failures after the fact.

BEFORE PIVOT

"How might we prevent free riders in group projects?"

AFTER PIVOT

"How might we improve coordination and scheduling so contributions become more balanced naturally?"

Key insight from pivot: Students don't need surveillance — they need scaffolding. The best intervention is one that makes good behavior the default, not the exception.

04 Design Principles

04 Design Principles

Four principles that kept every sign decision honest.

Transperacy

Make contributions visible without making people feel watched. Visibility enables natural accountability.

Coordination First

Help teams organize early. The root problem is structural, not motivational.

Low Friction

Must feel lighter than a Jira board, or students won't use it. Simplicity is the feature.

Fairness without Surveillance

Accountability should emerge from clarity never from monitoring or punishment.

05 Solution

05 Solution

GroupFlow - Where Asana ends, fairness begins.

A collaboration platform that gives student teams the structure they need — and gives professors the visibility they've never had.

AI-POWERED

The right person for the right task - suggested, not forced.

Skill - Based Onboarding + Role Suggestion

Students enter skills, work style, and availability during onboarding. GroupFlow's AI analyzes this to suggest balanced role assignments but students retain full agency to adjust. The system supports decisions; it doesn't make them.

FOR STUDENTS

Owned Tasks, Clear Dedlines

Task Board

Every student sees their personal task list at a glance — what's due, what's in progress, and what's blocking the team. No more "I didn't know it was my job."

View prototype

FOR STUDENTS

Owned Tasks, Clear Dedlines

Task Board

Every student sees their personal task list at a glance — what's due, what's in progress, and what's blocking the team. No more "I didn't know it was my job."

View prototype

FOR PROFESSORS

Grades what actually happened

Instructor Dashboard

Professors see contribution levels, flagged issues, and team dynamics alongside final submissions — so grading reflects reality instead of assuming equal effort across the board.

View prototype

FOR PROFESSORS

Grades what actually happened

Instructor Dashboard

Professors see contribution levels, flagged issues, and team dynamics alongside final submissions — so grading reflects reality instead of assuming equal effort across the board.

View prototype

06 Usability Testing

5 participants. 4 tasks. 3 real issues found and fixed before launch.

Moderated usability tests with business and management students who regularly work on group projects. Each session was 25–30 minutes with think-aloud protocol.

98.5%

Task Success Rate

97%

Avg Confidence Score

96%

Avg Ease Score

88%

NPS Score

PROBLEM

Onboarding felt too long, students wanted an exit. Three screens in, testers were already looking for a skip button that didn't exist.

FIX

Collapsed onboarding to two steps. Added a "skip for now" option at every stage that pre-fills defaults. Completion rate went from 61% to 94%.

PROBLEM

The contribution graph felt judgmental. Students with lower scores disengaged from the app entirely after the first week.

FIX

Replaced the individual score graph with a team progress ring. Reframed the visual from "who's doing less" to "where are we as a group." Disengagement dropped significantly in the next round.

PROBLEM

Task deadlines weren't prominent enough. Students missed them even when they'd set them themselves.

FIX

Added a persistent deadline indicator on every task card. Tasks within 48 hours turn amber; overdue tasks turn red. No notification fatigue just persistent, ambient urgency.

07 Market Validation

We tested demand before building. Here's what the data said.

We tested demand before building. Here's what the data said.

Before committing to full development, three pretotyping experiments were run to validate core assumptions about adoption, engagement, and faculty trust.

PASSED

Will students adopt GroupFlow?

FAKE FRONT DOOR | 2 WEEKS | INSTAGRAM + META ADS

Created an Instagram profile and landing page. Drove targeted traffic via Meta Ads. Measured waitlist sign-ups as a proxy for real intent.

33%

Waitlist Conversion (target - 30%)

PASSED

Will students adopt GroupFlow?

FAKE FRONT DOOR | 2 WEEKS | INSTAGRAM + META ADS

Created an Instagram profile and landing page. Drove targeted traffic via Meta Ads. Measured waitlist sign-ups as a proxy for real intent.

33%

Waitlist Conversion (target - 30%)

PASSED

Will students log their effort honestly?

PINOCCHIO + MECHANICAL TURK | 10 DAYS | NOTION BOARD

Simulated GroupFlow's task tracking using a shared Notion board. Asked students to update task status daily for a 4-day pilot and observed behavior.

94%

Task logging rate (target - 50%)

PASSED

Will students log their effort honestly?

PINOCCHIO + MECHANICAL TURK | 10 DAYS | NOTION BOARD

Simulated GroupFlow's task tracking using a shared Notion board. Asked students to update task status daily for a 4-day pilot and observed behavior.

94%

Task logging rate (target - 50%)

FAILED

Will professors trust GroupFlow data for grading?

YOUTUBE + FAKE FRONT DOOR | 2 WEEKS | DEMO VIDEO + LANDING PAGE

Created a YouTube demo of the Professor Dashboard and linked to a sign-up page. Target: 3 out of 5 professors sign up for the newsletter.

0/5

Professor sign-ups (target - 3/5)

What this taught us: Faculty adoption needs an institution-level push, not a cold YouTube ad. The channel was wrong — not the value proposition. Next step: direct professor partnerships through university pilot programs.

08 Reflection

08 Reflection

What I'd do differently and what the pivot made possible.

What I'd do differently and what the pivot made possible.

01.

Assumptions are where design starts not where it ends

Make contributions visible without making people feel watched. Visibility enables natural accountability.

02.

Systems should enable behavior, not force it

Every enforcement idea we tested failed. Students responded to tools that supported collaboration — not tools that monitored or punished. Agency is a design requirement.

03.

Visibility does the heavy lifting

When contributions are visible, teams naturally become more balanced. You don't need surveillance. You need transparency.

04.

A failed experiment is still research

The professor YouTube experiment failed completely. That told us faculty adoption is an institutional problem — a finding that changed our entire go-to-market strategy.

Target Outcome

Target Outcome

50%

Fewer scheduling conflicts

40%

Fewer last-minute workload shifts

50%

Fewer scheduling conflicts

50%

Fewer scheduling conflicts

40%

Fewer last-minute workload shifts

50%

Fewer scheduling conflicts